Chemistry

The Department of Chemistry continues to be recognised for research excellence. Our faculty members received numerous international and national accolades, including the Singapore National Academy of Science (SNAS) Young Scientist Award and the Young Researcher Award, among others. We have been one of the top 10 chemistry programmes worldwide for eight years in a row.

We secured over $15 million in research funding and published over 400 papers in reputable journals. We are now collaborating with various research and corporate organisations in Singapore to develop decarbonisation solutions that support Singapore’s net zero carbon emissions goal as well as on discoveries in other subfields of chemistry.

  Shaping
Future Talent

Undergraduate enrolment numbers have grown progressively since the launch of the College of Humanities and Sciences (CHS) in 2020. We introduced new interdisciplinary courses (IDCs) which focus on connecting insights across multiple disciplines at a higher level. These include HS2902 ‘Do Play Play’: The Importance of Play, HS2904 Driving Towards the Future: Battery Electric Vehicles and HS2917 The Meaning of Colour.

The generosity of our benefactors enables our students to fully benefit from the educational opportunities we offer. Alumna (1983) Dr CHONG Yoke Sin established the STEM Inspire Bursary to support financially disadvantaged female students and enable them to excel in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) disciplines, where women are underrepresented.

The inaugural cohort from the Master of Science (MSc) in Chemical Sciences graduated in 2022. The programme provides graduates advanced knowledge and competencies in chemical science for careers in the chemical and other industries.

  Shaping
Future Solutions

We continue to advance fundamental knowledge in chemical sciences, while also exploring emerging areas such as catalysis and synthesis, and sustainable chemistry.

First triply twisted Möbius carbon nanobelt

Atomically precise synthesis of topological molecular carbons such as Möbius carbon nanobelts is a challenge in synthetic organic chemistry because it requires careful control of both twist and strain. Prof WU Jishan and research fellow Dr FAN Wei recently reported the first triply twisted Möbius carbon nanobelt. The Möbius band-like structure was confirmed by X-ray crystallographic analysis. They also succeeded in isolating the chiral isomers and attained impressive chiroptical properties. This study was published in Nature Synthesis (May 2023).

Polarised nickel electrocatalysts for sustainable fuel

The electroreduction of carbon dioxide, driven by renewable electricity, can be used to form chemicals and fuels. So far, only copper-based materials have been used to catalyse the formation of multicarbon products, albeit limited to molecules containing one to three carbon atoms. Assoc Prof Jason YEO and his collaborators report, for the first time, that polarised nickel materials can electrocatalyse the formation of hydrocarbons containing up to six carbon atoms. This study was published in Nature Catalysis (June 2022) and is an important step towards the sustainable production of synthetic fuels using carbon dioxide and water.  

One of our students received the Outstanding Undergraduate Researcher Prize (OURP) in recognition of her work.

Another student and his mentor received the CRISP award for their work.

Some of our postgraduate students have gone on to translate their innovations into solutions to address real-world problems.

Prof CHEN Wei was appointed as a Provost Chair Professor for his work in interface engineering for two-dimensional (2D) materials-based electronic and optoelectronic devices, which is internationally recognised.

Assoc Prof LU Jiong (left) and Assoc Prof WU Jie (right) were appointed as Dean’s Chair Professors in 2023 for their work on atomic-scale materials design and large-scale synthesis of new-generation nanocatalysts, and novel technology for end-to-end automated synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients, respectively.

  Shaping
Future Society

Our students and alumni serve the community in many different ways.

The Singapore team mentored by Dr ZHANG Sheng and Dr TAN Wee Boon achieved a historic first, winning four gold medals in the 55th International Chemistry Olympiad (IChO) (2023) held in Switzerland in July. This places Singapore in joint first position among 89 participating countries.

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Uplifting female talent

“The bursary relieved my family’s financial burden, enabling me to fully immerse myself in my studies and explore enriching learning opportunities such as the Student Exchange Programme (SEP) without worry... I am incredibly grateful for Dr Chong’s generosity, which will have far-reaching impact beyond my immediate educational journey.”

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Budding scientist

High-efficiency organic semiconductor devices are widely used today. However, a universal additive crosslinker that can link amorphous and crystalline polymers without degrading device semiconductor properties has yet to be discovered. KO Hor Cheng, a Year 4 Chemistry student, received the OURP for successfully synthesising two novel photo-crosslinkers into a stable and solvent-resistant network structure. Her work solves a longstanding challenge and paves the way for high-performance semiconductors.

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Budding scientist

“I gained a solid foundation to pursue my passion in computational research at Harvard University.”

Year 4 student CHEN Meng-Fu, under the tutelage of Prof Richard WONG, received the CRISP award for his computational study on the use of ionic liquids as corrosion inhibitors.

He used density functional theory-based methods to model the corrosion inhibition mechanism of ionic liquids, which shed light on the nature of their adsorption process. This opens the door to the development of new sustainable corrosion inhibitors, which address the environmentally unfriendly impacts of conventional corrosion inhibitors. Green corrosion inhibitors such as ionic liquids do not contain toxic compounds and provide a sustainable alternative.

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Turning the tide on waste pollution

“The quest for new knowledge and critical thinking skills from my science education enable me to identify customers’ pain points and develop practical solutions for them.”

Heavy metal contaminated waste is typically washed and treated before it is landfilled. After landfilling, the waste is monitored for many years to ensure that the leachates meet regulatory standards. To address this, Dr LU Di co-founded KleenSoil Environmental Technologies to provide customised solid waste remediation solutions for industries. 

Its patented technology seals and deactivates heavy metal contaminants after removing a significant portion of heavy metals from waste. The waste is converted into useful chemicals and materials for other applications. This reduces the overall cost of treating and landfilling waste. In the future, KleenSoil will collaborate with a local company to commercialise ‘zero waste’ discharge technology. It will also be expanding the use of its technology in China.

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Building bridges to invisible communities

“I hope to contribute a small part towards the difficult conversation of creating acceptance for migrant workers in our midst, to help them integrate into Singapore.”

Year 3 student Nathan ANG is keenly aware of the struggles of migrant workers, whose wellbeing is often overlooked, in spite of their backbreaking work to build up Singapore’s infrastructure. He therefore decided to take active steps to help them and create awareness of their struggles.

He reached out to large corporations on a donation drive to package and distribute apparel for domestic workers under community initiatives led by the Humanitarian Organization for Migration Economics (HOME) and Transient Workers Count Too (TWC2). He found his experience on the ground sobering yet touching, as he lent an ear to the workers, who shared on their plight and near-death encounters during the pandemic.

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Eau de professional

“My chemistry knowledge complements the art of blending different materials together into a unique fragrance.”

An internship at a leading fragrance house led alumna (2018) Ms Joyce LIAN to discover her passion in perfumery. She founded Scent Journer to create mood-enhancing perfumes using her scientific skills in olfactive chemistry and esterification experiments to decipher the components of different materials. 

Her artisanal perfumes do not just smell good. The use of sustainably sourced fragrance ingredients also captures the healing essence of nature to calm and uplift consumers’ moods. She also created a maritime-themed scent to relieve seasickness, another example of the utility of her products. Ms Lian plans to expand into more product categories in the future.

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New bent-toed gecko species in Timor-Leste

“We have barely scratched the surface of Timor-Leste’s biodiversity. New discoveries can have profound impacts on conservation and policy-making.”

In August 2022, we led an expedition to Timor-Leste in collaboration with Conservation International and the government of Timor-Leste. The Museum’s herpetologist, Dr CHAN Kin Onn, discovered a new species of bent-toed gecko which was named Cyrtodactylus santana, in reference to the Nino Konis Santana National Park, in which the gecko was discovered.